Microsoft

MS-102 Free Practice Questions — Page 2

Question 6

Overview - Fabrikam, Inc. is an electronics company that produces consumer products. Fabrikam has 10,000 employees worldwide. Fabrikam has a main office in London and branch offices in major cities in Europe, Asia, and the United States. Existing Environment - Active Directory Environment - The network contains an Active Directory forest named fabrikam.com. The forest contains all the identities used for user and computer authentication. Each department is represented by a top-level organizational unit (OU) that contains several child OUs for user accounts and computer accounts. All users authenticate to on-premises applications by signing in to their device by using a UPN format of . Fabrikam does NOT plan to implement identity federation. Network Infrastructure - Each office has a high-speed connection to the Internet. Each office contains two domain controllers. All domain controllers are configured as DNS servers. The public zone for fabrikam.com is managed by an external DNS server. All users connect to an on-premises Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 organization. The users access their email by using Outlook Anywhere, Outlook on the web, or the Microsoft Outlook app for iOS. All the Exchange servers have the latest cumulative updates installed. All shared company documents are stored on a Microsoft SharePoint Server farm. Requirements - Planned Changes - Fabrikam plans to implement a Microsoft 365 Enterprise subscription and move all email and shared documents to the subscription. Fabrikam plans to implement two pilot projects: • Project1: During Project1, the mailboxes of 100 users in the sales department will be moved to Microsoft 365. • Project2: After the successful completion of Project1, Microsoft Teams will be enabled in Microsoft 365 for the sales department users. Fabrikam plans to create a group named UserLicenses that will manage the allocation of all Microsoft 365 bulk licenses. Technical Requirements - Fabrikam identifies the following technical requirements: • All users must be able to exchange email messages successfully during Project1 by using their current email address. • Users must be able to authenticate to cloud services if Active Directory becomes unavailable. • A user named User1 must be able to view all DLP reports from the Microsoft Purview compliance portal. • Microsoft 365 Apps for enterprise applications must be installed from a network share only. • Disruptions to email access must be minimized. Application Requirements - Fabrikam identifies the following application requirements: • An on-premises web application named App1 must allow users to complete their expense reports online. App1 must be available to users from the My Apps portal. • The installation of feature updates for Microsoft 365 Apps for enterprise must be minimized. Security Requirements - Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements: • After the planned migration to Microsoft 365, all users must continue to authenticate to their mailbox and to SharePoint sites by using their UPN. • The membership of the UserLicenses group must be validated monthly. Unused user accounts must be removed from the group automatically. • After the planned migration to Microsoft 365, all users must be signed in to on-premises and cloud-based applications automatically. • The principle of least privilege must be used. You are evaluating the required processes for Project1. You need to recommend which DNS record must be created while adding a domain name for the project. Which DNS record should you recommend?

A. host (AAAA)
B. name server (NS)
C. mail exchanger (MX)
D. host (A)
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
When adding a custom domain to Microsoft 365 for an Exchange Online migration, an MX record must be created or updated so that email for the domain is routed to Microsoft 365. This ensures that users can continue to exchange email using their existing email addresses during Project1. NS and A/AAAA records are not required for mail flow to Microsoft 365 in this scenario.

Question 6

You have a Microsoft 365 subscription that contains a user named User1. You need to ensure that User1 can gather and summarize a custom set of data from signals in the Microsoft Defender XDR environment. The solution must NOT require that User1 have KQL knowledge. What should you do in Microsoft Defender XDR?

A. From Advanced hunting, create a new query in the query editor.
B. From Cloud Discovery, create a report.
C. From API Explorer, create a query.
D. From Advanced hunting, create a new query in the query builder.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D
Explanation:
User1 must be able to gather and summarize a custom set of Defender XDR signal data without knowing KQL. Advanced hunting’s **query builder (guided mode)** allows building and summarizing custom queries through a UI without KQL. The query editor requires KQL, and Cloud Discovery reports or API Explorer do not meet the requirement for custom Defender XDR signal analysis without KQL.

Question 7

HOTSPOT - You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that contains the groups shown in the following table. You need to create a contact named Contact1 and add Contact1 to a group. Which two portals can you use to create Contact1, and to which groups can you add Contact1? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Illustration for MS-102 question 7 Illustration for MS-102 question 7
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Correct Answer: Portals: Microsoft 365 admin center and Exchange admin center Groups: Group2 only
Explanation:
Contacts are mail-enabled objects created in Exchange or Microsoft 365 admin portals. Only distribution groups support adding mail contacts as members; security groups and Microsoft 365 groups do not support contacts as members.

Question 8

HOTSPOT - You have a Microsoft 365 E3 subscription. You plan to use Microsoft 365 Backup. You need to prepare the environment before you can enable Microsoft 365 Backup. What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Illustration for MS-102 question 8
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Correct Answer: Add: An Azure subscription Create: A resource group
Explanation:
Microsoft 365 Backup requires an Azure subscription to host the backup storage and related resources. A resource group must be created to contain and manage those Azure resources before enabling the service.

Question 9

You have a Microsoft 365 subscription. From the Microsoft Entra authentication methods policy, you configure the Microsoft Authenticator on companion applications settings as shown in the following exhibit. You need to ensure that users can complete the authentication process from their mobile device. What should each user install on their device?

A. Microsoft Teams
B. Microsoft 365 Copilot
C. Microsoft Outlook
D. Company Portal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Microsoft Authenticator on companion applications refers to Authenticator Lite, which is built into supported Microsoft apps. Outlook mobile is a supported companion app that can receive MFA notifications and generate codes, allowing users to complete authentication without installing the full Microsoft Authenticator app.

Question 10

HOTSPOT - Your company has a hybrid deployment of Microsoft 365. An on-premises user named User1 is synced to the Microsoft Entra tenant. Microsoft Entra Connect Sync is configured as shown in the following exhibit. Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Illustration for MS-102 question 10 Illustration for MS-102 question 10
Show Answer
Correct Answer: cannot change her password from any Microsoft portals the password hash will be synchronized to Microsoft Entra ID
Explanation:
Password writeback is disabled, so cloud password changes cannot be written back to on‑premises AD. Password Hash Synchronization is enabled, so when the password is changed in on‑premises Active Directory, the hash syncs to Microsoft Entra ID.

Question 11

HOTSPOT - You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that contains two sensitivity labels named Label1 and Label2. The subscription contains Windows device named Device1 that is onboarded to Microsoft Purview. Device1 contains the files shown in the following table. You create a data loss prevention (DLP) policy named Policy1 that has the following configurations: • Locations o Devices: All users and groups • Rules o Name: Rule1 o Conditions: Content contains - Sensitivity labels: Label1 o Actions: Audit or restrict activities on devices - Print: Block From the Data loss prevention settings, you configure a file path exclusion for C:\Temp\. For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Illustration for MS-102 question 11 Illustration for MS-102 question 11
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Yes Yes No
Explanation:
The DLP rule blocks printing only for files with sensitivity label **Label1** unless they are excluded by the file path exclusion. - **File1.docx**: Located directly in `C:\Temp\` and labeled Label1 → excluded by the path exclusion → printing allowed. - **File2.docx**: Labeled Label2, so the rule condition (Label1) doesn’t apply → printing allowed. - **File3.docx**: Labeled Label1 and stored in a subfolder of `C:\Temp\`; the exclusion `C:\Temp\` applies only to files directly in that folder, not subfolders → printing is blocked.

Question 12

HOTSPOT - Your network contains an on-premises Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain named contoso.com. Contoso.com contains the users shown in the following table. Contoso.com contains the groups shown in the following table. Group3 has no members. You have a Microsoft Entra tenant. You deploy Microsoft Entra Cloud Sync and configure a scoping filter by using the following entry. CN=Group1,OU=OU2,DC=contoso, DC=com For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Illustration for MS-102 question 12 Illustration for MS-102 question 12 Illustration for MS-102 question 12
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Correct Answer: User1 syncs with the Microsoft Entra tenant: Yes User2 syncs with the Microsoft Entra tenant: No Group3 syncs with the Microsoft Entra tenant: No
Explanation:
The scoping filter targets Group1. Cloud Sync includes only direct user members of the scoped group. User1 is a direct member of Group1, so it syncs. User2 is only a nested member via Group2, which is not evaluated. Group objects (such as Group3) are not synchronized by group-based scoping.

Question 13

HOTSPOT - Your network contains an on-premises Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain named contoso.com. The domain contains the users shown in the following table. You have a Microsoft Entra tenant that syncs with contoso.com by using Microsoft Entra Connect Sync. Microsoft Entra Connect Sync is configured as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit tab.) The Microsoft Entra tenant contains a cloud-only group named Group1 as shown in the following table. You perform the following tasks at 10 AM: • In contoso.com, you move User1 to OU2. • In the Microsoft Entra tenant, you delete User2. • In contoso.com, you create a computer account named Comp1 in OU1 and update the description of Comp1. For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Illustration for MS-102 question 13 Illustration for MS-102 question 13 Illustration for MS-102 question 13 Illustration for MS-102 question 13
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Correct Answer: No Yes No
Explanation:
User1 is moved from a synced OU (OU1) to an unsynced OU (OU2), so it stops syncing and does not newly become a member of a cloud-only group. User2 is a synced user; deleting it in Microsoft Entra causes the object to be deleted/removed back to on-premises on the next sync. Computer accounts are not synchronized by default with Microsoft Entra Connect, so Comp1 and its Description do not sync.

Question 14

HOTSPOT - You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription. You need to use Microsoft Defender XDR to identify the following: • Information-about known malicious organizations. • Weekly open-source intelligence (OSINT) highlights. Which two settings should you use in the Microsoft Defender portal? To answer, select the appropriate settings in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Illustration for MS-102 question 14
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Intel profiles Threat analytics
Explanation:
Intel profiles provides detailed information about known malicious organizations, including actors and infrastructure. Threat analytics delivers curated reports with weekly open-source intelligence (OSINT) highlights and threat trends.

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