Microsoft

MS-102 Free Practice Questions — Page 18

Question 171

Overview - Litware, Inc. is a consulting company that has a main office in Montreal and a branch office in Seattle. Litware collaborates with a third-party company named A. Datum Corporation. Environment - On-Premises Environment - The network of Litware contains an Active Directory domain named litware.com. The domain contains three organizational units (OUs) named LitwareAdmins, Montreal Users, and Seattle Users and the users shown in the following table. The domain contains 2,000 Windows 10 Pro devices and 100 servers that run Windows Server 2019. Cloud Environment - Litware has a pilot Microsoft 365 subscription that includes Microsoft Office 365 Enterprise E3 licenses and Azure AD Premium P2 licenses. The subscription contains a verified DNS domain named litware.com. Azure AD Connect is installed and has the following configurations: • Password hash synchronization is enabled. • Synchronization is enabled for the LitwareAdmins OU only. Users are assigned the roles shown in the following table. Self-service password reset (SSPR) is enabled. The Azure AD tenant has Security defaults enabled. Problem Statements - Litware identifies the following issues: • Admin1 cannot create conditional access policies. • Admin4 receives an error when attempting to use SSPR. • Users access new Office 365 service and feature updates before the updates are reviewed by Admin2. Requirements - Planned Changes - Litware plans to implement the following changes: • Implement Microsoft Intune. • Implement Microsoft Teams. • Implement Microsoft Defender for Office 365. • Ensure that users can install Office 365 apps on their device. • Convert all the Windows 10 Pro devices to Windows 10 Enterprise ES. • Configure Azure AD Connect to sync the Montreal Users OU and the Seattle Users OU. Technical Requirements - Litware identifies the following technical requirements: • Administrators must be able to specify which version of an Office 365 desktop app will be available to users and to roll back to previous versions. • Only Admin2 must have access to new Office 365 service and feature updates before they are released to the company. • Litware users must be able to invite A. Datum users to participate in the following activities: • Join Microsoft Teams channels. • Join Microsoft Teams chats. • Access shared files. • Just in time access to critical administrative roles must be required. • Microsoft 365 incidents and advisories must be reviewed monthly. • Office 365 service status notifications must be sent to Admin2. • The principle of least privilege must be used. You need to configure just in time access to meet the technical requirements. What should you use?

A. entitlement management
B. Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM)
C. access reviews
D. Azure AD Identity Protection
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Just-in-time access to critical administrative roles in Azure AD is provided by Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM). PIM enforces least privilege by allowing eligible role assignments, requiring activation with approval, MFA, and time limits, which directly meets the requirement for JIT access to administrative roles.

Question 172

You have a Microsoft 365 subscription. You add a domain named contoso.com. When you attempt to verify the domain, you are prompted to send a verification email to . You need to change the email address used to verify the domain. What should you do?

A. Add a TXT record to the DNS zone of the domain.
B. From the domain registrar, modify the contact information of the domain.
C. From the Microsoft 365 admin center, change the global administrator of the Microsoft 365 subscription.
D. Modify the NS records for the domain.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
When Microsoft 365 offers email-based domain verification, the verification message is sent to the administrative contact email address registered with the domain (WHOIS/registrar contact). To change which email address receives the verification email, you must update the domain’s contact information at the domain registrar. DNS changes (TXT/NS), or changing Microsoft 365 administrators, do not affect the recipient of the verification email.

Question 173

HOTSPOT - You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription. All corporate Windows 11 devices are managed by using Microsoft Intune and onboarded to Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. You need to meet the following requirements: • View an assessment of the device configurations against the Center for Internet Security (CIS) v1.0.0 benchmark. • Protect a folder named C:\Folder1 from being accessed by untrusted applications on the devices. What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Illustration for MS-102 question 173
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Create a baseline assessment profile Controlled folder access
Explanation:
CIS benchmark compliance is reviewed using a baseline assessment profile in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. Protecting a specific folder from untrusted apps is achieved by enabling Controlled Folder Access.

Question 174

You have a Microsoft 365 subscription. You create a retention label named Retention1 as shown in the following exhibit. You apply Retention1 to all the Microsoft OneDrive content. On January 1, 2020, a user stores a file named File1 in OneDrive. On January 10, 2020, the user modifies File1. On February 1, 2020, the user deletes File1. When will File1 be removed permanently and unrecoverable from OneDrive?

A. February 1, 2020
B. July 1, 2020
C. July 10, 2020
D. August 1, 2020
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Retention1 retains content for 6 months based on the item’s creation date. File1 was created on January 1, 2020, so the retention period ends on July 1, 2020. Deletion on February 1 does not bypass retention; the file is preserved until the retention period expires, after which it is permanently removed.

Question 175

You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that has Microsoft Defender for Endpoint integrated with Microsoft Intune. Devices are enrolled to Microsoft Intune and onboarded by using Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. You plan to block devices based on the results of the machine risk score calculated by Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. What should you create first?

A. a device configuration policy
B. an endpoint detection and response policy
C. a device compliance policy
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
To block devices based on the machine risk score from Microsoft Defender for Endpoint, Intune must evaluate that risk as part of device compliance. This is done by creating a device compliance policy that includes Microsoft Defender for Endpoint risk levels. Conditional access and blocking decisions are then enforced based on compliance status. Device configuration or EDR policies do not evaluate or enforce risk-based compliance.

Question 176

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named adatum.com that is synced to Azure AD. The domain contains 100 user accounts. The city attribute for all the users is set to the city where the user resides. You need to modify the value of the city attribute to the three-letter airport code of each city. What should you do?

A. From Windows PowerShell on a domain controller, run the Get-ADUser and Set-ADUser cmdlets.
B. From Azure Cloud Shell, run the Get-ADUser and Set-ADUser cmdlets.
C. From Windows PowerShell on a domain controller, run the Get-MgUser and Update-MgUser cmdlets.
D. From the Azure portal, select all the Azure AD users, and then use the User settings blade.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A
Explanation:
The users are sourced from on-premises Active Directory and synchronized to Azure AD. Authoritative attribute changes must be made in the on-premises AD, not in Azure AD. The Get-ADUser and Set-ADUser cmdlets run on a domain controller allow bulk modification of the city attribute, which will then sync to Azure AD. Azure Cloud Shell cannot manage on-prem AD, Microsoft Graph cmdlets modify cloud-only attributes, and the Azure portal cannot bulk-edit this attribute for synced users.

Question 177

HOTSPOT - You have a Microsoft 365 subscription that uses a domain name of adatum.com. In Azure AD, you set Guest invite restrictions to Only users assigned to specific admin roles can invite guest users. A user named reports that they can no longer invite external users from a domain named contoso.com to collaborate in Microsoft Teams. You need to modify the Azure AD configuration to meet the following requirements: • Ensure that User1 can invite the contoso.com users to Teams. • Ensure that only the contoso.com users can be invited as guests to the Azure AD tenant. • Follow the principle of least privilege. What should you do for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Illustration for MS-102 question 177
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Assign the Guest Inviter role to User1. From the External collaboration settings, edit the Collaboration restrictions settings.
Explanation:
Only users in specific admin roles can invite guests, and the Guest Inviter role is the least-privileged role that allows User1 to invite external users to Teams. Collaboration restrictions in External collaboration settings allow limiting guest invitations to specific domains such as contoso.com.

Question 178

You have a Microsoft 365 subscription that contains more than 2,000 guest users. You need to ensure that when guest users are added to Microsoft 365 groups in the subscription, their membership is validated by the group owner every 30 days. What should you configure?

A. group expiration policies
B. retention policies
C. access reviews
D. Conditional Access policies
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Access reviews in Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD) are specifically designed to periodically validate user access. You can configure recurring access reviews for Microsoft 365 groups that require group owners to review and confirm guest user membership on a defined schedule, such as every 30 days. The other options do not provide periodic owner-based validation of guest membership.

Question 179

HOTSPOT - You have a Microsoft 365 subscription. From Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM), you configure Role settings for the Global Administrator role as shown in the following exhibit. You make a user named eligible for the Global Administrator role. Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Illustration for MS-102 question 179 Illustration for MS-102 question 179
Show Answer
Correct Answer: justification and Azure Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) an assignment duration and justification
Explanation:
Activation settings require justification and MFA, while ticket information and approval are not required. Eligible assignments are not permanent, so a duration is mandatory, and justification is required during assignment.

Question 180

HOTSPOT - You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription. You create a Conditional Access policy named Policy1 and assign Policy1 to all users. You need to configure Policy1 to enforce multi-factor authentication (MFA) if the user risk level is high. Which two settings should you configure in Policy1? To answer, select the appropriate settings in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Illustration for MS-102 question 180
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Conditions → User risk = High Access controls → Grant → Require multi-factor authentication
Explanation:
The policy must target risky users by configuring the User risk condition to High, which relies on Azure AD Identity Protection. To enforce MFA when this condition is met, the Grant access control must require multi-factor authentication.

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