SC-100 Free Practice Questions — Page 8

Question 52

Note: This section contains one or more sets of questions with the same scenario and problem. Each question presents a unique solution to the problem. You must determine whether the solution meets the stated goals. More than one solution in the set might solve the problem. It is also possible that none of the solutions in the set solve the problem. After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return. As a result, these questions do not appear on the Review Screen. You have a Microsoft 365 subscription that uses Microsoft Defender XDR. The subscription contains 500 devices that are enrolled in Microsoft Intune. The subscription contains 500 users that connect to external software as a service (SaaS) apps by using the devices. You need to implement a solution that meets the following requirements: • Allows user access to SaaS apps that Microsoft has identified as low risk • Blocks user access to Saas apps that Microsoft has identified as high risk Solution: From the Microsoft Defender portal, you set Web content filtering to On and create a web content filtering policy. Does this meet the goal?

Question 53

HOTSPOT - You have an Azure subscription that contains App Service apps in four Azure regions. Users connect to the apps from the internet. You plan to block requests to the apps if the requests contain security threats specified in the Core Rule Set (CRS) of the Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP). You need to design a solution to block the requests. The solution must meet the following requirements: • Maintain access to the apps in the event of a region outage. • Minimize the number of resources required. What should you include in the design? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question 54

You have an Azure subscription and an Azure DevOps organization. You need to recommend a solution for connecting Azure DevOps pipelines to the resources in the subscription by using Azure Resource Manager (ARM) service connections. The solution must align with Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure best practices, including the principle of least privilege. What should you include in the recommendation?

Question 55

HOTSPOT - Your company uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud and Microsoft Sentinel. The company is designing an application that will have the architecture shown in the following exhibit. You are designing a logging and auditing solution for the proposed architecture. The solution must meet the following requirements: • Integrate Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF) logs with Microsoft Sentinel. • Use Defender for Cloud to review alerts from the virtual machines. What should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question 56

HOTSPOT - You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster named AKS1. AKS1 hosts a Windows node pool named Pool1 and a Linux node pool named Pool2. You are designing a pool update strategy for AKS1. You need to recommend how often to replace the operating system images deployed to the nodes. The solution must meet the following requirements: • Minimize how long it takes to apply operating system updates once the updates are released. • Minimize administrative effort. What should you recommend for each pool? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question 57

HOTSPOT - You have 1,000 on-premises servers that run Linux. You have an Azure subscription that contains a Microsoft Sentinel workspace named WS1 and 1,000 virtual machines that run Linux. All the on-premises Linux servers are onboarded to Azure Arc. You plan to collect Common Event Format (CEF) logs by using the Azure Monitor Agent connector in Microsoft Sentinel. You need to design a solution for collecting specific events from the logs. The solution must meet the following requirements: • Minimize the number of Microsoft Entra ID identities required. • Minimize the number of events delivered to WS1. • Ensure that all the required events are ingested. • Minimize administrative effort. What should you include in the solution? To answer, select the options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct answer is worth one point.

Question 58

You have a Microsoft Entra tenant named contoso.com. You have a partner company that has a multi-tenant application named App1. App1 is registered to a Microsoft Entra tenant named fabrikam.com. You need to ensure that the users in contoso.com can authenticate to App1. What should you recommend creating in contoso.com?

Question 59

You have a Microsoft 365 tenant. Your company uses a third-party software as a service (SaaS) app named App1. App1 supports authenticating users by using Microsoft Entra credentials. You need to recommend a solution to enable users to authenticate to App1 by using their Microsoft Entra credentials. What should you include in the recommendation?

Question 60

HOTSPOT - You have an Azure subscription. You have a Microsoft 365 subscription. You need to assess regulatory compliance of the subscriptions. The solution must meet the following requirements: • Identify whether data stored in Azure and Microsoft 365 complies with General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) regulations. • Identify whether Azure resources comply with National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) standards. • Provide recommendations on controls to improve compliance. What should you use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question 61

HOTSPOT - Case Study - This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided. To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other question in this case study. At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section. To start the case study - To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question. Overview - Fabrikam, Inc. is an insurance company that has a main office in New York and a branch office in Paris. Existing Environment. On-premises Environment The on-premises network contains a single Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain named corp.fabrikam.com. Existing Environment. Azure Environment Fabrikam has the following Azure resources: • A Microsoft Entra tenant named fabrikam.onmicrosoft.com that syncs with corp.fabrikam.com • A single Azure subscription named Sub1 • A virtual network named Vnet1 in the East US Azure region • A virtual network named Vnet2 in the West Europe Azure region • An instance of Azure Front Door named FD1 that has Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF) enabled • A Microsoft Sentinel workspace • An Azure SQL database named ClaimsDB that contains a table named ClaimDetails • 20 virtual machines that are configured as application servers and are NOT onboarded to Microsoft Defender for Cloud • A resource group named TestRG that is used for testing purposes only • An Azure Virtual Desktop host pool that contains personal assigned session hosts All the resources in Sub1 are in either the East US or the West Europe region. Existing Environment. Partners - Fabrikam has contracted a company named Contoso, Ltd. to develop applications. Contoso has the following infrastructure: • A Microsoft Entra tenant named contoso.onmicrosoft.com • An Amazon Web Services (AWS) implementation named ContosoAWS1 that contains AWS EC2 instances used to host test workloads for the applications of Fabrikam Developers at Contoso will connect to the resources of Fabrikam to test or update applications. The developers will be added to a security group named ContosoDevelopers in fabrikam.onmicrosoft.com that will be assigned to roles in Sub1. The ContosoDevelopers group is assigned the db_owner role for the ClaimsDB database. Existing Environment. Compliance Environment Fabrikam deploys the following compliance environment: • Defender for Cloud is configured to assess all the resources in Sub1 for compliance to the HIPAA HITRUST standard. • Currently, resources that are noncompliant with the HIPAA HITRUST standard are remediated manually. • Qualys is used as the standard vulnerability assessment tool for servers. Existing Environment. Problem Statements The secure score in Defender for Cloud shows that all the virtual machines generate the following recommendation: Machines should have a vulnerability assessment solution. All the virtual machines must be compliant in Defender for Cloud. Requirements. ClaimsApp Deployment Fabrikam plans to implement an internet-accessible application named ClaimsApp that will have the following specifications: • ClaimsApp will be deployed to Azure App Service instances that connect to Vnet1 and Vnet2. • Users will connect to ClaimsApp by using a URL of https://claims.fabrikam.com. • ClaimsApp will access data in ClaimsDB. • ClaimsDB must be accessible only from Azure virtual networks. • The app services permission for ClaimsApp must be assigned to ClaimsDB. Requirements. Application Development Requirements Fabrikam identifies the following requirements for application development: • Azure DevTest labs will be used by developers for testing. • All the application code must be stored in GitHub Enterprise. • Azure Pipelines will be used to manage application deployments. • All application code changes must be scanned for security vulnerabilities, including application code or configuration files that contain secrets in clear text. Scanning must be done at the time the code is pushed to a repository. Requirements. Security Requirements Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements: • Internet-accessible applications must prevent connections that originate in North Korea. • Only members of a group named InfraSec must be allowed to configure network security groups (NSGs) and instances of Azure Firewall, WAF, and Front Door in Sub1. • Administrators must connect to a secure host to perform any remote administration of the virtual machines. The secure host must be provisioned from a custom operating system image. Requirements. AWS Requirements - Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements for the data hosted in ContosoAWS1: • Notify security administrators at Fabrikam if any AWS EC2 instances are noncompliant with secure score recommendations. • Ensure that the security administrators can query AWS service logs directly from the Azure environment. Requirements. Contoso Developers Requirements Fabrikam identifies the following requirements for the Contoso developers: • Every month, the membership of the ContosoDevelopers group must be verified. • The Contoso developers must use their existing contoso.onmicrosoft.com credentials to access the resources in Sub1. • The Contoso developers must be prevented from viewing the data in a column named MedicalHistory in the ClaimDetails table. Requirements. Compliance Requirements Fabrikam wants to automatically remediate the virtual machines in Sub1 to be compliant with the HIPAA HITRUST standard. The virtual machines in TestRG must be excluded from the compliance assessment. You need to recommend a solution to meet the compliance requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.