HOTSPOT
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You have an Azure subscription that contains the resources shown in the following table.
You perform the following tasks:
• Create a managed identity named Managed1.
• Create a Microsoft 365 group named Group1.
• Register an enterprise application named App1.
• Enable a system-assigned managed identity for VM1.
You need to identify which service principals were created and which identities can be assigned the Reader role for RG1.
What should you identify? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Service Principals: Managed1, VM1, and App1 only
Identities: Managed1, VM1, App1, and Group1
Explanation: User-assigned and system-assigned managed identities each create a service principal. Registering an application also creates a service principal (enterprise application). Microsoft 365 groups do not create service principals, but Azure RBAC roles such as Reader can be assigned to Microsoft Entra groups, including Microsoft 365 groups, as well as to service principals and managed identities.
Question 131
You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure key vault.
You need to configure the maximum number of days for which new keys are valid. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
What should you use?
A. Azure Purview
B. Key Vault properties
C. Azure Blueprints
D. Azure Policy
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Use Azure Policy to enforce or audit the maximum validity period for keys across Key Vaults with minimal administrative effort. Built-in Azure Policy definitions exist for Key Vault keys, including limiting how long keys should be active. Key Vault properties do not provide a vault-level setting to configure the maximum validity period for all new keys, while Azure Purview and Azure Blueprints are not designed for this configuration.
Question 132
You have an Azure subscription.
You plan to deploy a new Conditional Access policy named CAPolicy1.
You need to use the What if tool to evaluate how CAPolicy1 wall affect users. The solution must minimize the impact of CAPolicy1 on the users.
To what should you set the Enable policy setting for CAPolicy1?
A. Off
B. On
C. Report only
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Set the Conditional Access policy to 'Report only' so it is evaluated without being enforced. The What if tool and report-only mode allow you to assess the policy's effect on users while minimizing impact before enabling enforcement.
Question 133
HOTSPOT
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You have an Azure Active directory tenant that syncs with an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain.
You plan to create an Azure file share that will contain folders and files.
Which identity store can you use to assign permissions to the Azure file share and folders within the share? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Azure file share: Azure AD only
Folders in the file share: AD DS only
Explanation: Share-level permissions are assigned through Azure RBAC using Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD). File and folder permissions are enforced with NTFS ACLs, which are stored and managed through AD DS identities for SMB access.
Question 134
HOTSPOT
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You have an Azure subscription that contains two users named User1 and User2 and the blob containers shown in the following table.
Policy1 is configured as shown in the following exhibit.
You assign the roles for storage1 as shown in the following table.
The storage1 account has the following shared access signature (SAS) named SAS1:
• Allowed services: Blob
• Allowed resource types: Container
• Allowed permissions: Read, Write, List, Add, Create
• Blob versioning permissions: enables deletion of versions
• Allowed blob index permissions: Read/Write
• Starr and expiry date/time:
o Start: 12/1/2021
o End: 12/31/2021
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Yes
Yes
No
Explanation: The SAS grants the effective permissions during its validity period and is independent of the users' RBAC roles. The stored access policy only affects a SAS if that SAS references it; this is not stated. The SAS is valid only until 12/31/2021, so access on 1/10/2022 is denied.
Question 135
HOTSPOT
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You have an Azure subscription that contains the virtual machines shown in the following table.
VNET1, VNET2, and VNET3 are peered with each other.
You perform the following actions:
• Create two application security groups named ASG1 and ASG2 in the West US region.
• Add the network interface of VM1 to ASG1.
The network interfaces of which virtual machines can you add to ASG1 and ASG2? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: ASG1: VM2 only
ASG2: VM1, VM2, and VM4 only
Explanation: Application Security Groups are regional. Once an ASG already has a NIC assigned, all NICs in that ASG must be from the same virtual network. ASG1 already contains VM1 (VNET1, West US), so only VM2 (same region and VNET) can be added. ASG2 is empty, so any West US VM NIC can be added initially; VM1, VM2, and VM4 are all in West US. VM3 is excluded because it is in Central US.
Question 136
HOTSPOT
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You have an Azure SQL database named DB1 that contains a table named Tablet.
You need to configure DB1 to meet the following requirements:
• Sensitive data in Table1 must be identified automatically.
• Only the first character and last character of the sensitive data must be displayed in query results.
Which two features should you configure? To answer, select the features in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Data Discovery & Classification
Dynamic Data Masking
Explanation: Data Discovery & Classification automatically identifies and classifies sensitive data. Dynamic Data Masking can mask query results, including showing only portions of a value (such as first and last characters).
Question 137
HOTSPOT
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Your on-premises network contains the servers shown in the following table.
You have an Azure subscription that contains multiple virtual machines that run either Windows Server 2019 or SLES.
You plan to implement adaptive application controls in Microsoft Defender for Cloud.
Which operating systems and platforms can you monitor? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Operating systems: SLES and Windows Servers
Platforms: Azure virtual machines, Hyper-V virtual machines, and Azure Arc-enabled servers
Explanation: Adaptive application controls in Microsoft Defender for Cloud support Windows Server and supported Linux distributions (including SLES) across Azure VMs and non-Azure machines connected through Azure Arc. Hyper-V virtual machines are also supported as protected machines.
Question 138
HOTSPOT
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You have an Azure subscription that contains the following Azure firewall:
• Name: Fw1
• Azure region: UK West
• Private IP address: 10.1.3.4
• Public IP address: 23.236.62.147
The subscription contains the virtual networks shown in the following table.
The subscription contains the subnets shown in the following table.
The subscription contains the routes shown in the following table.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Show Answer
Correct Answer: No
Yes
No
Explanation: Azure routing uses longest-prefix match. A 0.0.0.0/0 UDR does not override the more specific local VNet system route for traffic within the same VNet. The explicit /24 UDR from Subnet2-1 to Subnet1-1 sends that traffic through the firewall. Subnet3-1 has no default (0.0.0.0/0) route to the firewall, so internet traffic is not routed through it.
Question 139
HOTSPOT
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You have an Azure subscription that contains a storage account named contoso2023.
You need to perform the following tasks:
• Verify that identity-based authentication over SMB is enabled.
• Only grant users access to contoso2023 in the year 2023.
Which two settings should you use? To answer, select the appropriate settings in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Explanation: Identity-based authentication over SMB is configured and verified for Azure Files under File shares. To limit access to a specific time period, use a Shared Access Signature with defined start and expiry dates (e.g., within 2023).
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