Microsoft

AZ-500 Free Practice Questions — Page 10

Question 98

HOTSPOT - You have an Azure Subscription that is connected to an on-premises datacenter and contains the resources shown in the following table. You need to configure virtual network service endpoints for VNet1 and VNet2. The solution must meet the following requirements: • The virtual machines that connect to the subnet of VNet1 must access storage1, storage2, and Azure AD by using the Microsoft backbone network. • The virtual machines that connect to the subnet of VNet2 must access storage1 and KeyVault1 by using the Microsoft backbone network. • The virtual machines must use the Microsoft backbone network to communicate between VNet1 and VNet2. How many service endpoints should you configure for each virtual network? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Correct Answer: VNet1: 1 VNet2: 2
Explanation:
Service endpoints are configured per Azure service, not per individual resource. A single Microsoft.Storage service endpoint allows access to multiple storage accounts. Azure AD (Microsoft Entra ID) does not support virtual network service endpoints, so no endpoint is required for it. VNet1 needs access to storage1 and storage2 → one Microsoft.Storage endpoint. VNet2 needs access to storage1 and KeyVault1 → two endpoints: Microsoft.Storage and Microsoft.KeyVault. Communication between VNet1 and VNet2 uses VNet peering over the Microsoft backbone and does not require service endpoints.

Question 99

You have an Azure subscription that contains an instance of Azure Firewall Standard named AzFW1. You need to identify whether you can use the following features with AzFW1: • TLS inspection • Threat intelligence • The network intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDPS) What can you use?

A. TLS inspection only
B. threat intelligence only
C. TLS inspection and the IDPS only
D. threat intelligence and the IDPS only
E. TLS inspection, threat intelligence, and the IDPS
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Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Azure Firewall Standard supports Threat Intelligence (alerting and deny mode). TLS inspection and the Intrusion Detection and Prevention System (IDPS) are Premium SKU features only. Therefore, with AzFW1 (Standard), you can use threat intelligence only.

Question 100

HOTSPOT - You have an Azure subscription that is linked to an Azure AD tenant and contains the virtual machines shown in the following table. The subnets of the virtual networks have the service endpoints shown in the following table. You create the resources shown in the following table. For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Correct Answer: Yes No No
Explanation:
Service endpoints cause traffic to Azure services to originate from the VM’s private IP over the Microsoft backbone. VM1 uses a Microsoft.Storage service endpoint, so storage1 sees source IP 10.1.1.5, not the public IP. VM2 uses a Microsoft.KeyVault service endpoint, so it does not use its public IP 20.224.219.230. Azure AD (tenant authentication) is a public service; without Private Link, VM3 authenticates using its public IP only, not the private IP.

Question 101

HOTSPOT - On Monday, you configure an email notification in Microsoft Defender for Cloud to notify about alerts that have a severity level of Low, Medium, or High. On Tuesday, Microsoft Defender for Cloud generates the security alerts shown in the following table. How many email notifications will receive on Tuesday? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Correct Answer: 4 7
Explanation:
Defender for Cloud rate-limits alert emails per subscription by severity (approx. High: 1 per 6 hours, Medium: 1 per 12 hours, Low: 1 per 24 hours). Applying these limits across Tuesday yields 4 email notifications related to RDP brute force alerts and 7 total email notifications across all alerts.

Question 102

HOTSPOT - You have an Azure subscription that contains the resources shown in the following table. VNet1 contains the subnets shown in the following table. You plan to use the Azure portal to deploy an Azure firewall named AzFW1 to VNet1. Which resource group and subnet can you use to deploy AzFW1? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Correct Answer: RG2 AzureFirewallSubnet only
Explanation:
Azure Firewall must be deployed in the same resource group as the virtual network it connects to. VNet1 is in RG2. Azure Firewall also requires a dedicated subnet named exactly AzureFirewallSubnet, and it cannot be deployed to any other subnet.

Question 103

HOTSPOT - You have an Azure subscription that contains the virtual machines shown in the following table. Subnet1 and Subnet2 have a network security group (NSG). The NSG has an outbound rule that has the following configurations: • Port: Any • Source: Any • Priority: 100 • Action: Deny • Protocol: Any • Destination: Storage The subscription contains a storage account named storage1. You create a private endpoint named Private1 that has the following settings: • Resource type: Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts • Resource: storage1 • Target sub-resource: blob • Virtual network: VNet1 • Subnet: Subnet1 For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Correct Answer: Yes Yes Yes
Explanation:
A private endpoint for the Storage blob subresource is reachable from any subnet in the same VNet. The NSG rule uses the Storage service tag, which applies to public Storage endpoints, not private endpoint traffic. Creating containers and uploading blobs use the blob data plane over the private endpoint, so both VM1 and VM2 can perform all listed actions.

Question 104

You have an Azure subscription that contains the virtual machines shown in the following table. Which computers will support file integrity monitoring?

A. Computer2 only
B. Computer1 and Computer2 only
C. Computer2 and Computer3 only
D. Computer1, Computer2, and Computer3
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Correct Answer: D
Explanation:
Azure Defender for Cloud File Integrity Monitoring (FIM) supports a broad range of operating systems across Azure virtual machines, including supported Windows and Linux versions. Based on the referenced documentation, all the virtual machines listed (Computer1, Computer2, and Computer3) meet the requirements for FIM support.

Question 105

DRAG DROP - You have an Azure subscription that contains a resource group named RG1 and an Azure policy named Policy1. You need to assign Policy1 to RG1. How should you complete the script? To answer, drag the appropriate values to the correct targets. Each value may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Correct Answer: Get-AzPolicyDefinition New-AzPolicyAssignment
Explanation:
First, retrieve the existing policy definition by name using Get-AzPolicyDefinition. Then, assign that policy to the resource group scope using New-AzPolicyAssignment with the resource group ResourceId.

Question 106

DRAG DROP - You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure web app named App1. You plan to configure a Conditional Access policy for App1. The solution must meet the following requirements: • Only allow access to App1 from Windows devices. • Only allow devices that are marked as compliant to access App1. Which Conditional Access policy settings should you configure? To answer, drag the appropriate settings to the correct requirements. Each setting may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Correct Answer: Only allow access to App1 from Windows devices: Conditions Only allow devices that are marked as compliant to access App1: Grant
Explanation:
The device platform (Windows) is evaluated under Conditional Access Conditions. Requiring a device to be marked as compliant is enforced through Grant controls by selecting “Require device to be marked as compliant.”

Question 107

DRAG DROP - You have an Azure AD tenant and an application named App1. You need to ensure that App1 can use Microsoft Entra Verified ID to verify credentials. Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

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Correct Answer: Create an Azure Key Vault. Configure the Verified ID service. Register App1 in Azure AD and grant permissions.
Explanation:
Verified ID requires a Key Vault for keys and DID signing. After the vault exists, the Verified ID service is configured at the tenant level. Finally, the application is registered and granted permissions to request and verify credentials.

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